Globular Cluster NGC 6284

History

This globular cluster was discovered by William Herschel on 22 May 1784 using his selfmade 18.7-inch reflecting telescope of 20-foot focal length. He classified it as a very compressed and rich cluster of star and listed it as VI 11 with the notes: «A fine miniature of the 19 nebula of the Connoissance des Temps (which is a cluster of very compressed stars much accumulated in the middle. 4 or 5' diameter all the stars red.) 2 or 2.5' diameter the stars faint red.» [463]

John Herschel observed the cluster on 1 July 1828 (sweep 30) from home in Slough using his 18.3-inch reflector and listed it as h 1976 with the notes: «Bright, large, brighter in the middle, resolvable; but too much twilight.» [466] Later observing from Cape of Good Hope on 13 May 1834 (sweep 453) he listed it as h 3665 with the notes: «Globular cluster; bright; round; gradually brighter in the middle; diameter = 7.0'; Resolved into stars of 16 magnitudes.» [11]

Physical Properties

Revised+Historic NGC/IC Version 22/9, © 2022 Dr. Wolfgang Steinicke [277]
Designation NGC 6284
Type GCL (IX)
Right Ascension (J2000.0) 17h 04m 28.8s
Declination (J2000.0) -24° 45' 51"
Diameter 6.2 arcmin
Visual magnitude 8.9 mag
Metric Distance 15.300 kpc
Dreyer Description globular, B, L, R, CM, rrr, st 16…
Identification, Remarks WH VI 11; h 1976=3665; GC 4268; GCL 53; ESO 518-SC9

Finder Chart

The globular cluster NGC 6284 is located in the constellation Ophiuchus. On 7 June it in opposition with the Sun and is therefore highest in the sky at local midnight. For Switzerland this means the best season for observation is in the months from March to August.

Finder Chart Globular Cluster NGC 6284
Globular Cluster NGC 6284 in constellation Ophiuchus. Charts created using SkySafari 6 Pro and STScI Digitized Sky Survey. Limiting magnitudes: Constellation chart ~6.5 mag, DSS2 close-ups ~20 mag. [149, 160]

Objects Within a Radius of 10°

References

  • [11] «Results of astronomical observations made during the years 1834, 5, 6, 7, 8, at the Cape of Good Hope ... : being the completion of a telescopic survey of the whole surface of the visible heavens, commenced in 1825» Herschel, John F. W.; London : published by Smith, Elder and Co., 1847; DOI:10.3931/e-rara-22242
  • [149] SkySafari 6 Pro, Simulation Curriculum; skysafariastronomy.com
  • [160] The STScI Digitized Sky Survey; archive.stsci.edu/cgi-bin/dss_form
  • [277] «Historische Deep-Sky Kataloge» von Dr. Wolfgang Steinicke; klima-luft.de/steinicke (2021-02-17)
  • [463] «Catalogue of one thousand new nebulae and clusters of stars» William Herschel, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, 1 January 1786; DOI:10.1098/rstl.1786.0027
  • [466] «Observations of nebulæ and clusters of stars, made at Slough, with a twenty-feet reflector, between the years 1825 and 1833» John Frederick William Herschel, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, 1 January 1833, Pages: 359-505; DOI:10.1098/rstl.1833.0021