Globular Cluster NGC 6356

History

This globular cluster was discovered by William Herschel on 17 June 1784 and listed as bright nebula I 48. He noted: «Bright, large, round, gradually brighter in the middle, easily resolvable.» [463] From the Cape of Good Hope, John Herschel observed it during sweep 699 on 18 May 1836 and recorded it as h 3683 with the notes: «Globular cluster, very bright; round; very gradually very much brighter in the middle; 90" resolved into stars barely resolvable with left eye. A beautiful softly shaded object.» [11]

Physical Properties

Revised+Historic NGC/IC Version 22/9, © 2022 Dr. Wolfgang Steinicke [277]
Designation NGC 6356
Type GCL (II)
Right Ascension (J2000.0) 17h 23m 35.0s
Declination (J2000.0) -17° 48' 45"
Diameter 10 arcmin
Visual magnitude 8.2 mag
Metric Distance 15.100 kpc
Dreyer Description globular, vB, cL, vgvmbM, rrr, st 20
Identification, Remarks WH I 48; h 3683; GC 4296; GCL 62; ESO 588-SC1

Finder Chart

The globular cluster NGC 6356 is located in the constellation Ophiuchus, circa 1° northeast of globular cluster Messier 9. On 13 June it is in opposition to the Sun. From Switzerland it can best be seen in the months February to October.

Ophiuchus: Globular Cluster NGC 6356
Finder Chart Globular Cluster NGC 6356
00:29
04:39 | 25.4°
08:50
Charts created using SkySafari 6 Pro and STScI Digitized Sky Survey. Limiting magnitudes: Constellation chart ~6.5 mag, DSS2 close-ups ~20 mag. Times are shown for timezone UTC, Latitude 46.7996°, Longitude 8.23225°, Horizon height 5°, Date 2025-03-25. [149, 160]

Objects Within a Radius of 10°

References

  • [11] Results of astronomical observations made during the years 1834, 5, 6, 7, 8, at the Cape of Good Hope ... : being the completion of a telescopic survey of the whole surface of the visible heavens, commenced in 1825; Herschel, John F. W.; London: published by Smith, Elder and Co., 1847; DOI:10.3931/e-rara-22242
  • [149] SkySafari 6 Pro, Simulation Curriculum; skysafariastronomy.com
  • [160] The STScI Digitized Sky Survey; archive.stsci.edu/cgi-bin/dss_form
  • [277] Historische Deep-Sky Kataloge; Dr. Wolfgang Steinicke; klima-luft.de/steinicke; 2021-02-17
  • [463] Catalogue of one thousand new nebulae and clusters of stars; William Herschel; Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, 1 January 1786; DOI:10.1098/rstl.1786.0027