Open Cluster NGC 2421

NGC 2421
NGC 2421: Section of DSS2. Here could be your picture. [147]

History

This open cluster was discovered by William Herschel on 8 March 1784 using his 20 foot telescope with 18.7 inch aperture. He listed it as VII 67 and noted: «A cluster of compressed stars, considerably rich» [465]

John Herschel, continuing his fathers work and observing the southern skies from the Cape of Good Hope on 15 February 1836 (sweep 677) listed the cluster as h 3089 and noted: «A large fine rich cluster, not much compressed, but nearly filling the field. Stars 11..13th mag, no conspicuous star, place that of a coarse double stars 11th mag.» [11]

Physical Properties

Revised+Historic NGC/IC Version 22/9, © 2022 Dr. Wolfgang Steinicke [277]
DesignationNGC 2421
TypeOCL (I2m)
Right Ascension (J2000.0)07h 36m 12.0s
Declination (J2000.0)-20° 36' 42"
Diameter8 arcmin
Visual magnitude8.3 mag
Metric Distance2.181 kpc
Dreyer DescriptionCl, L, cRi, st 11…13
Identification, RemarksWH VII 67; h 3089; GC 1550; OCL 626; ESO 560-SC2

Finder Chart

The open cluster NGC 2421 is located in the constellation Puppis. On 13 January it in opposition with the Sun and is therefore highest in the sky at local midnight.

Puppis: Open Cluster NGC 2421
Finder Chart Open Cluster NGC 2421
06:28
10:19 | 22.5°
14:10
Charts created using SkySafari 6 Pro and STScI Digitized Sky Survey. Limiting magnitudes: Constellation chart ~6.5 mag, DSS2 close-ups ~20 mag. Times are shown for timezone UTC, Latitude 46.7996°, Longitude 8.23225°, Horizon height 5°, Date 2025-08-02. [149, 160]

Objects Within a Radius of 10°

References

  • [11] Results of astronomical observations made during the years 1834, 5, 6, 7, 8, at the Cape of Good Hope ... : being the completion of a telescopic survey of the whole surface of the visible heavens, commenced in 1825; Herschel, John F. W.; London: published by Smith, Elder and Co., 1847; DOI:10.3931/e-rara-22242
  • [147] Aladin Sky Atlas, Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS); aladin.unistra.fr
  • [149] SkySafari 6 Pro, Simulation Curriculum; skysafariastronomy.com
  • [160] The STScI Digitized Sky Survey; archive.stsci.edu/cgi-bin/dss_form
  • [277] Historische Deep-Sky Kataloge; Dr. Wolfgang Steinicke; klima-luft.de/steinicke; 2021-02-17
  • [465] Catalogue of 500 new nebulae, nebulous stars, planetary nebula:, and clusters of stars; with remarks on the construction of the heavens; William Herschel; Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, 1 January 1802; DOI:10.1098/rstl.1802.0021